Grammar Basics for the Norwegian Test

Why is grammar important?

Good grammar helps you express yourself clearly and correctly, both in writing and speaking. Grammar accuracy is assessed in every part of the Norwegian test.

Grammar gives structure and meaning to language.

Key areas to focus on

• Nouns: Singular, plural, definite and indefinite forms (entall, flertall, bestemte og ubestemte former).
• Verbs: Tenses (present, past, perfect -> presens, preteritum, perfektum).
• Prepositions: On, in, by, under, over, (på, i, ved, under, over) etc.
• Sentence structure: Correct word order in statements and questions.

Simple grammar exercises

1. Create short sentences with new words.
2. Use verbs in different tenses.
3. Build questions and answers in Norwegian.

Common mistakes

• Wrong use of definite form: Remember rules for singular and plural.
• Word order: Swap subject and verb in questions.
• Preposition errors: Practice fixed expressions.

Summary

By practicing basic grammar daily, you will become more confident and speak/write more naturally on the test.